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- /* draw.c - pixel plotting, line drawing
- *
- * Raster graphics library
- *
- * Copyright (c) 1998 Dan Pascu
- * Copyright (c) 2000 Alfredo K. Kojima
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * Library General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
- * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
- * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- */
-
- #include <config.h>
-
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <assert.h>
-
- #include "wraster.h"
-
-
- #define MIN(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
- #define MAX(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
-
-
-
- /*
- * Returns the color of the pixel at coordinates (x, y) in "color".
- */
- Bool
- RGetPixel(RImage *image, int x, int y, RColor *color)
- {
- int ofs;
-
- assert(image!=NULL);
- if (x < 0 || x >= image->width
- || y < 0 || y >= image->height)
- return False;
-
- if (image->format == RRGBAFormat) {
- ofs = (y*image->width + x) * 4;
- color->red = image->data[ofs];
- color->green = image->data[ofs++];
- color->blue = image->data[ofs++];
- color->alpha = image->data[ofs];
- } else {
- ofs = (y*image->width + x) * 3;
- color->red = image->data[ofs++];
- color->green = image->data[ofs++];
- color->blue = image->data[ofs++];
- /* If the image does not have alpha channel, we consider alpha 255 */
- color->alpha = 255;
- }
-
- return True;
- }
-
-
- void
- RPutPixel(RImage *image, int x, int y, RColor *color)
- {
- unsigned char *ptr;
-
- assert(image!=NULL);
- assert(color!=NULL);
- if (x < 0 || x >= image->width || y < 0 || y >= image->height)
- return;
-
- if (image->format == RRGBAFormat) {
- ptr = image->data + (y*image->width + x) * 4;
- } else {
- ptr = image->data + (y*image->width + x) * 3;
- }
-
- if (color->alpha==255) {
- *ptr++ = color->red;
- *ptr++ = color->green;
- *ptr++ = color->blue;
- if (image->format == RRGBAFormat) {
- *ptr = 255;
- }
- } else {
- register int alpha, nalpha, r, g, b;
-
- r = color->red;
- g = color->green;
- b = color->blue;
- alpha = color->alpha;
- nalpha = 255 - alpha;
-
- *ptr++ = (((int)*ptr * nalpha) + (r * alpha))/256;
- *ptr++ = (((int)*ptr * nalpha) + (g * alpha))/256;
- *ptr++ = (((int)*ptr * nalpha) + (b * alpha))/256;
- if (image->format == RRGBAFormat) {
- *ptr = alpha + ((int)*ptr * nalpha)/256;
- }
- }
- }
-
-
- static void
- operatePixel(RImage *image, int ofs, int operation, RColor *color)
- {
- unsigned char *sr, *sg, *sb, *sa;
- register int alpha, nalpha, tmp;
- int hasAlpha = image->format == RRGBAFormat;
-
- alpha = color->alpha;
- nalpha = 255 - alpha;
-
- sr = image->data + ofs*(hasAlpha ? 4 : 3);
- sg = image->data + ofs*(hasAlpha ? 4 : 3) + 1;
- sb = image->data + ofs*(hasAlpha ? 4 : 3) + 2;
- sa = image->data + ofs*(hasAlpha ? 4 : 3) + 3;
-
- switch (operation) {
- case RClearOperation:
- *sr = 0;
- *sg = 0;
- *sb = 0;
- if (hasAlpha)
- *sa = 0;
- break;
- case RCopyOperation:
- *sr = color->red;
- *sg = color->green;
- *sb = color->blue;
- if (hasAlpha)
- *sa = color->alpha;
- break;
- case RNormalOperation:
- if (color->alpha==255) {
- *sr = color->red;
- *sg = color->green;
- *sb = color->blue;
- if (hasAlpha)
- *sa = 255;
- } else {
- *sr = (((int)*sr * nalpha) + ((int)color->red * alpha))/256;
- *sg = (((int)*sg * nalpha) + ((int)color->green * alpha))/256;
- *sb = (((int)*sb * nalpha) + ((int)color->blue * alpha))/256;
- }
- break;
- case RAddOperation:
- tmp = color->red + *sr;
- *sr = MIN(255, tmp);
- tmp = color->green + *sg;
- *sg = MIN(255, tmp);
- tmp = color->blue + *sb;
- *sb = MIN(255, tmp);
- if (hasAlpha)
- *sa = MIN(*sa, color->alpha);
- break;
- case RSubtractOperation:
- tmp = *sr - color->red;
- *sr = MAX(0, tmp);
- tmp = *sg - color->green;
- *sg = MAX(0, tmp);
- tmp = *sb - color->blue;
- *sb = MAX(0, tmp);
- if (hasAlpha)
- *sa = MIN(*sa, color->alpha);
- break;
- }
- }
-
-
-
- void
- ROperatePixel(RImage *image, int operation, int x, int y, RColor *color)
- {
- int ofs;
-
- assert(image!=NULL);
- assert(color!=NULL);
- assert(x >= 0 && x < image->width);
- assert(y >= 0 && y < image->height);
-
- ofs = y*image->width + x;
-
- operatePixel(image, ofs, operation, color);
- }
-
-
- void
- RPutPixels(RImage *image, RPoint *points, int npoints, int mode, RColor *color)
- {
- register int x, y, i;
-
- assert(image!=NULL);
- assert(points!=NULL);
-
- x = y = 0;
-
- for (i=0; i<npoints; i++) {
- if (mode == RAbsoluteCoordinates) {
- x = points[i].x;
- y = points[i].y;
- } else {
- x += points[i].x;
- y += points[i].y;
- }
- RPutPixel(image, x, y, color);
- }
- }
-
-
- void
- ROperatePixels(RImage *image, int operation, RPoint *points, int npoints,
- int mode, RColor *color)
- {
- register int x, y, i;
-
- assert(image!=NULL);
- assert(points!=NULL);
-
- x = y = 0;
-
- for (i=0; i<npoints; i++) {
- if (mode == RAbsoluteCoordinates) {
- x = points[i].x;
- y = points[i].y;
- } else {
- x += points[i].x;
- y += points[i].y;
- }
- ROperatePixel(image, operation, x, y, color);
- }
- }
-
-
- static Bool
- clipLineInRectangle(int xmin, int ymin, int xmax, int ymax,
- int *x1, int *y1, int *x2, int *y2)
- {
- #define TOP (1<<0)
- #define BOT (1<<1)
- #define LEF (1<<2)
- #define RIG (1<<3)
- #define CHECK_OUT(X,Y) (((Y) > ymax ? TOP : ((Y) < ymin ? BOT : 0))\
- | ((X) > xmax ? RIG : ((X) < xmin ? LEF : 0)))
-
- int ocode1, ocode2, ocode;
- int accept = 0;
- int x, y;
-
- ocode1 = CHECK_OUT(*x1, *y1);
- ocode2 = CHECK_OUT(*x2, *y2);
-
- for(;;) {
- if (!ocode1 && !ocode2) { /* completely inside */
- accept = 1;
- break;
- } else if (ocode1 & ocode2) {
- break;
- }
-
- if (ocode1)
- ocode = ocode1;
- else
- ocode = ocode2;
-
- if (ocode & TOP) {
- x = *x1 + (*x2 - *x1) * (ymax - *y1) / (*y2 - *y1);
- y = ymax;
- } else if (ocode & BOT) {
- x = *x1 + (*x2 - *x1) * (ymin - *y1) / (*y2 - *y1);
- y = ymin;
- } else if (ocode & RIG) {
- y = *y1 + (*y2 - *y1) * (xmax - *x1) / (*x2 - *x1);
- x = xmax;
- } else if (ocode & LEF) {
- y = *y1 + (*y2 - *y1) * (xmax - *x1) / (*x2 - *x1);
- x = xmin;
- }
-
- if (ocode == ocode1) {
- *x1 = x;
- *y1 = y;
- ocode1 = CHECK_OUT(x, y);
- } else {
- *x2 = x;
- *y2 = y;
- ocode2 = CHECK_OUT(x, y);
- }
- }
-
- return accept;
- }
-
-
- /*
- * This routine is a generic drawing routine, based on Bresenham's line
- * drawing algorithm.
- */
- static int
- genericLine(RImage *image, int x0, int y0, int x1, int y1, RColor *color,
- int operation, int polyline)
- {
- int i, err, du, dv, du2, dv2, uofs, vofs, last;
-
- assert(image!=NULL);
-
- if (!clipLineInRectangle(0, 0, image->width-1, image->height-1,
- &x0, &y0, &x1, &y1))
- return True;
-
- if (x0 < x1) {
- du = x1 - x0;
- uofs = 1;
- } else {
- du = x0 - x1;
- uofs = -1;
- }
- if (y0 < y1) {
- dv = y1 -y0;
- vofs = image->width;
- } else {
- dv = y0 - y1;
- vofs = -image->width;
- }
-
- if (du < dv) {
- /* Swap coordinates between them, so that always du>dv */
- i = du; du = dv; dv = i;
- i = uofs; uofs = vofs; vofs = i;
- }
-
- err = 0;
- du2 = du<<1;
- dv2 = dv<<1;
- last = (polyline) ? du-1 : du;
-
- if (color->alpha==255 || operation==RCopyOperation) {
- unsigned char *ptr;
-
- if (image->format == RRGBAFormat)
- i = (y0*image->width + x0) * 4;
- else
- i = (y0*image->width + x0) * 3;
- ptr = image->data + i;
-
- for (i=0; i<=last; i++) {
- /* Draw the pixel */
- *ptr = color->red;
- *(ptr+1) = color->green;
- *(ptr+2) = color->blue;
- if (image->format == RRGBAFormat)
- *(ptr+3) = 255;
-
- /* Compute error for NeXT Step */
- err += dv2;
- if (err >= du) {
- if (image->format == RRGBAFormat)
- ptr += vofs*4;
- else
- ptr += vofs*3;
- err -= du2;
- }
- if (image->format == RRGBAFormat)
- ptr += uofs*4;
- else
- ptr += uofs*3;
- }
- } else {
- register int ofs = y0*image->width + x0;
-
- for (i=0; i<=last; i++) {
- /* Draw the pixel */
- operatePixel(image, ofs, operation, color);
-
- /* Compute error for NeXT Step */
- err += dv2;
- if (err >= du) {
- ofs += vofs;
- err -= du2;
- }
- ofs += uofs;
- }
- }
-
- #if 0
- if (mode == RALTER_PIXELS) {
- RColorOffset *cdelta = (RColorOffset*)cdata;
- register short r, g, b, a;
-
- for (i=0; i<=last; i++) {
- /* Change the pixel with offset */
- r = (short)*sr + cdelta->red;
- g = (short)*sg + cdelta->green;
- b = (short)*sb + cdelta->blue;
- if (r>255) r = 255; else if (r<0) r = 0;
- if (g>255) g = 255; else if (g<0) g = 0;
- if (b>255) b = 255; else if (b<0) b = 0;
- *sr = (unsigned char) r;
- *sg = (unsigned char) g;
- *sb = (unsigned char) b;
- if (image->data[3]) {
- a = (short)*sa + cdelta->alpha;
- if (a>255) a = 255; else if (a<0) a = 0;
- *sa = (unsigned char) a;
- }
-
- /* Compute error for NeXT Step */
- err += dv2;
- if (err >= du) {
- sr += vofs; sg += vofs;
- sb += vofs; sa += vofs;
- err -= du2;
- }
- sr += uofs; sg += uofs;
- sb += uofs; sa += uofs;
- }
- } else {
- RColor *color = (RColor*)cdata;
-
- if (color->alpha==255) {
- for (i=0; i<=last; i++) {
- /* Draw the pixel */
- *sr = color->red;
- *sg = color->green;
- *sb = color->blue;
- if (image->data[3])
- *sa = 255;
-
- /* Compute error for NeXT Step */
- err += dv2;
- if (err >= du) {
- sr += vofs; sg += vofs;
- sb += vofs; sa += vofs;
- err -= du2;
- }
- sr += uofs; sg += uofs;
- sb += uofs; sa += uofs;
- }
- } else {
- register short alpha, nalpha, r, g ,b;
-
- alpha = color->alpha;
- nalpha = 255 - alpha;
- r = color->red;
- g = color->green;
- b = color->blue;
-
- for (i=0; i<=last; i++) {
- /* Draw the pixel */
- *sr = (((int)*sr * nalpha) + (r * alpha))/256;
- *sg = (((int)*sg * nalpha) + (g * alpha))/256;
- *sb = (((int)*sb * nalpha) + (b * alpha))/256;
- if (image->data[3])
- *sa = alpha + ((int)*sa * nalpha)/256;
-
- /* Compute error for NeXT Step */
- err += dv2;
- if (err >= du) {
- sr += vofs; sg += vofs;
- sb += vofs; sa += vofs;
- err -= du2;
- }
- sr += uofs; sg += uofs;
- sb += uofs; sa += uofs;
- }
- }
- }
- #endif
- return True;
- }
-
-
- int
- RDrawLine(RImage *image, int x0, int y0, int x1, int y1, RColor *color)
- {
- return genericLine(image, x0, y0, x1, y1, color, RNormalOperation, False);
- }
-
-
- int
- ROperateLine(RImage *image, int operation, int x0, int y0, int x1,
- int y1, RColor *color)
- {
- return genericLine(image, x0, y0, x1, y1, color, operation, False);
- }
-
-
- void
- RDrawLines(RImage *image, RPoint *points, int npoints, int mode, RColor *color)
- {
- register int x1, y1, x2, y2, i;
-
- assert(points!=NULL);
-
- if (npoints==0)
- return;
-
- x1 = points[0].x;
- y1 = points[0].y;
- x2 = y2 = 0;
-
- for (i=1; i<npoints-1; i++) {
- if (mode == RAbsoluteCoordinates) {
- x2 = points[i].x;
- y2 = points[i].y;
- } else {
- x2 += points[i-1].x;
- y2 += points[i-1].y;
- }
- /* Don't draw pixels at junction points twice */
- genericLine(image, x1, y1, x2, y2, color, RNormalOperation, True);
- x1 = x2;
- y1 = y2;
- }
- i = npoints-1; /* last point */
- if (mode == RAbsoluteCoordinates) {
- x2 = points[i].x;
- y2 = points[i].y;
- } else {
- x2 += points[i-1].x;
- y2 += points[i-1].y;
- }
- i = (points[0].x==x2 && points[0].y==y2 && npoints>1);
- genericLine(image, x1, y1, x2, y2, color, RNormalOperation, i);
- }
-
-
- void
- ROperateLines(RImage *image, int operation, RPoint *points,
- int npoints, int mode, RColor *color)
- {
- register int x1, y1, x2, y2, i;
-
- assert(points!=NULL);
-
- if (npoints==0)
- return;
-
- x1 = points[0].x;
- y1 = points[0].y;
- x2 = y2 = 0;
-
- for (i=1; i<npoints-1; i++) {
- if (mode == RAbsoluteCoordinates) {
- x2 = points[i].x;
- y2 = points[i].y;
- } else {
- x2 += points[i-1].x;
- y2 += points[i-1].y;
- }
- /* Don't draw pixels at junction points twice */
- genericLine(image, x1, y1, x2, y2, color, operation, True);
- x1 = x2;
- y1 = y2;
- }
- i = npoints-1; /* last point */
- if (mode == RAbsoluteCoordinates) {
- x2 = points[i].x;
- y2 = points[i].y;
- } else {
- x2 += points[i-1].x;
- y2 += points[i-1].y;
- }
- i = (points[0].x==x2 && points[0].y==y2 && npoints>1);
- genericLine(image, x1, y1, x2, y2, color, operation, i);
- }
-
-
- void
- RDrawSegments(RImage *image, RSegment *segs, int nsegs, RColor *color)
- {
- register int i;
-
- assert(segs!=NULL);
-
- for (i=0; i<nsegs; i++) {
- genericLine(image, segs->x1, segs->y1, segs->x2, segs->y2, color,
- RNormalOperation, False);
- segs++;
- }
- }
-
-
- void
- ROperateSegments(RImage *image, int operation, RSegment *segs,
- int nsegs, RColor *color)
- {
- register int i;
-
- assert(segs!=NULL);
-
- for (i=0; i<nsegs; i++) {
- genericLine(image, segs->x1, segs->y1, segs->x2, segs->y2, color,
- operation, False);
- segs++;
- }
- }
-
-